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Mental Imagery: The Key to Weightlifting Motivation

05 Dec 2025
3 min read


Weightlifting is often seen as a pure test of physical strength, but the mental side of the sport is just as crucial.

Success depends not only on how much an athlete can lift but also on how effectively they prepare their mind through skills like imagery.

A recent study examined the connection between mental imagery and motivation in 347 weightlifters competing in Junior and U-23 Championships.

The research aimed to explore how factors such as gender, education, sports experience, and competition level influence athlete’s use of imagery and their overall motivation.

The findings revealed that mental imagery, particularly Cognitive Imagery (CI), Motivational Specific Imagery (MSI), and Motivational General-Mastery (MGM) is strongly linked to higher motivation.

While gender did not significantly impact overall motivation, female athletes were more likely to use Motivational General-Arousal (MGA), effectively harnessing confidence and emotional intensity to enhance their performance.

This suggests that athletes may rely on slightly different imagery strategies based on individual traits, yet all will benefit from integrating mental skills into their routines.

Education, age, and sports experience were also positively associated with effective imagery use.

More experienced and educated athletes tended to apply mental strategies more efficiently, demonstrating that both knowledge and exposure to competitive environments strengthen an athlete’s ability to visualize lifts, manage pressure, and maintain focus.

These insights highlight the powerful role of mental skills in weightlifting.

Athletes who actively use imagery and motivation can manage competition stress, refine technical execution, and sustain concentration during training and performance.

Techniques such as cognitive rehearsal, visualization of lifts, arousal control, and goal-focused imagery are particularly valuable, helping athletes mentally rehearse successful outcomes before stepping on the platform.

This study emphasizes that mental training for weightlifters is an essential component of their training giving athletes the tools to achieve peak performance.

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