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Tennis: A Psychological Battlefield

18 Jan 2024
4 min read
Author – Vedika Jogani

A recent graduate from Ithaca College with a Master’s degree in Sports and Exercise Science, specializing in Mental Performance, Vedika Jogani is OMP’s Product and Content Manager.


As the first grand slam of the year, the Australian Open has always been a stage set for breathtaking performance, emotional rollercoasters and the birth of new champions.

Tennis, with its swift serves, powerful volleys, and precise footwork is a sport that demands more than just physical capabilities.

Beneath the surface, the sport transforms into a mental chess game where strategic thinking, focus, concentration and emotional resilience are critical components to win the match.  

Tennis is not merely a game of skill but a psychological battlefield where the mind plays a pivotal role in determining success.

The mental aspect of tennis comes from its following characteristics: 

  1. The Isolation of the Court: Unlike team sports, tennis is a solitary endeavor on the court.
    The player stands alone, facing an opponent and their own thoughts. This isolation intensifies the mental aspect, as there’s no teammate to share the burden or collaborate with. 
  1. The Significance of Every Point: In tennis, every point matters.
    The scoring system, with its emphasis on accumulation, makes each point a building block for success.
    The mental toll of constantly navigating between the significance of each point, coupled with the consequences of mistakes, requires players to maintain focus and composure. 
  1. Time Between Points: The deliberate pauses between points in tennis offer a canvas for mental preparation.
    Players use this time to reflect on the previous point, regulate their emotions, and strategize for the next move. The importance of these interludes in shaping the mental landscape of the game cannot be overstated. 
  1. Emotional Rollercoaster: The ebb and flow of emotions in tennis is palpable. A successful winner can evoke euphoria, while an unforced error can lead to frustration. Managing this emotional rollercoaster, staying positive after setbacks, and channeling emotions constructively are all part of the mental game that defines a player’s resilience. 

The reigning world number 1 in women’s tennis, Iga Swiatek, has incorporated a sports psychologist into her entourage, a constant companion at every tournament.

Swiatek openly discusses the transformative impact of sharpening her mental acuity, attributing a significant part of her on-court success to this focus.

Recognizing the lapses in concentration during matches, she pinpointed the intervals between points and games as moments where her mind tended to wander.

Through dedicated mental training as part of her routine, she has been able to improve her focus and concentration during matches.  

Joining the ranks of athletes attuned to the crucial role of mental fortitude is former men’s world number 1, Andy Murray.

His initiation into sports psychology dates back to 2012, a deliberate move aimed at fostering heightened focus and relaxation on the court.

For Murray, a clutter-free mind is paramount to optimal performance. He articulates, “When my mind isn’t free of anything that might be frustrating me away from the court, I can’t focus as well as I need to.”.

This newfound mental clarity empowers him to step onto the court unburdened, playing with heightened precision and a clearer thought process. 

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In Murray’s own words, “I can play and think a lot better on the court.”

Shedding light on the broader impact of off-court influences, he elaborates, “I spoke about things away from the court that may affect you and stop you from being fully focused on tennis.”.

Murray’s journey underscores the holistic approach athletes are adopting, recognizing that mental fitness is a cornerstone for achieving and sustaining excellence in the fiercely competitive world of tennis. 

In tennis, the Australian Open is a stage for breathtaking performances and emotional rollercoasters.

Beyond physicality, tennis is a mental game. From the isolation of the court to the significance of every point, the sport’s mental aspect is crucial. Icons like Iga Swiatek and Andy Murray highlight the role of a clear, focused mind in achieving success in the competitive world of tennis. 

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